Italian Penicillin Soup (Whole Chicken Healing Chicken Soup)

This Italian Penicillin Soup (Whole Chicken Healing Chicken Soup) is the kind of old-school comfort food I grew up on — made the way my mom and grandma always taught me, starting with a whole chicken slowly simmered to create a deeply nourishing broth. If you love cozy, restorative soups like my Italian Pastina Soup or my Sicilian Sausage and Ditalini Soup, this traditional Italian chicken soup is another recipe you’ll want to keep on repeat.
True Italian Penicillin Soup isn’t rushed and it isn’t complicated — it’s all about patience. By simmering a whole chicken low and slow, this whole chicken healing soup allows the bones to release collagen, minerals, and rich flavor that not only tastes incredible but also supports your body when you need it most.






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Store in an airtight container for 3-5 days.
Why This Italian Penicillin Soup Is So Special
There are a lot of “Italian penicillin soup” recipes out there, but if you’re not using a whole chicken, you’re missing the heart of the recipe. The magic of Italian Penicillin Soup (Whole Chicken Healing Chicken Soup) comes from simmering the bones, cartilage, and giblets — that’s where the nutrients live.
The longer this soup cooks, the darker, richer, and more flavorful the broth becomes. This is the kind of traditional Italian chicken soup that’s been passed down through generations because it truly works.
🤔 Common Questions
Yes! This soup is excellent for meal prep. You can store it in the refrigerator for up to 4–5 days. It also freezes very well for up to 3 months. For best results, freeze the soup without pasta, and add fresh pasta when reheating.
You can, but a whole chicken is strongly recommended. The bones, skin, and connective tissue from a whole bird create a richer, more collagen-rich broth — which is what gives this soup its “penicillin” reputation. If substituting, use bone-in thighs, drumsticks, and wings, and simmer as long as possible.

Italian Penicillin Soup (Whole Chicken Healing Chicken Soup)
Equipment
Ingredients
For the Broth
- 1 whole roasting chicken about 5 pounds
- Chicken giblets and neck use everything from the cavity
- Water enough to completely cover the chicken
- ⅛ cup whole peppercorns
- 2 bay leaves
- 3 carrots cut into thirds
- 3 celery stalks cut into thirds
- 1 white onion peeled, root removed, cut in half
- 6 garlic cloves
- Salt to taste
- 1 tablespoon extra virgin olive oil
For the Soup
- All of the strained chicken broth from the stock pot
- Cooked chicken meat picked from the bones
- Extra virgin olive oil a few tablespoons
- ½ cup chopped onion
- ½ cup chopped celery
- ½ cup chopped carrots
- 3 tablespoons fresh chopped garlic
- 3 ounces tomato paste
- ½ cup chopped fresh parsley
- Juice of 1 large lemon
- Salt & pepper to taste
For Serving (Optional)
- Shaved Parmesan cheese
- Chili crisp or Calabrian chili oil
- Crusty Italian bread
- Optional: cooked pasta on the side
Instructions
Step 1: Make the Healing Broth
- Clean the whole chicken thoroughly. Place the chicken, giblets, and neck into a large stock pot. Fill with water until the chicken is completely covered — about ¾ of the pot or slightly more.
- Add peppercorns, bay leaves, carrots, celery, onion, garlic, salt, and olive oil.
- Bring to a rolling boil and boil for 5–10 minutes, then lower the heat to a gentle simmer (just small bubbles).
- Simmer for at least 3 hours, longer if you can.
- Pro Tip: This slow simmer is what gives Italian Penicillin Soup its healing qualities. The longer the bones cook, the more collagen and minerals are released into the broth.
Step 2: Start the Soup Base
- In a separate soup pot, heat a few tablespoons of olive oil over medium to medium-low heat.
- Add the chopped onion, celery, and carrots. Sweat slowly until softened and fragrant — do not brown.
- Add the chopped garlic and sauté briefly until aromatic. Stir in the tomato paste and cook until it deepens in color and smells rich.
Step 3: Strain the Broth
- Place a colander over a large bowl. Carefully pour everything from the stock pot into the colander.
- Reserve the broth.
- Pull out the carrots and celery from the strained contents and add them directly into the soup pot with the tomato paste mixture.
- Instead of blending, mash the vegetables right in the pot using a potato masher.
- Old-school Italian method: No blender, fewer dishes, and better texture.
Step 4: Build the Soup
- Pour the strained broth into the soup pot and bring to a boil.
- Using your hands, pick the chicken meat from the bones, carefully checking for any bones. Add the chicken to the soup.
- Simmer for 5–10 minutes to allow the flavors to come together.
Step 5: Finish the Soup
- Add the chopped parsley and squeeze in the juice of one large lemon.
- Taste and adjust with salt and pepper as needed.
- The lemon is essential — it brightens this Italian Penicillin Soup and balances the rich, slow-simmered broth.
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Let me preface my comment by saying I am NOT a good cook, I can burn water! This was my first time making homemade chicken soup of any kind and it was amazing!! The instructions were super clear and easy to follow. My family loved the soup! I’ve already shared the recipe with some friends and family and will definitely make it again.
I’ve tried a few Melissa Jo recipes and I’m loving how even a not-so-good-cook, can make a successful meal 🙂